12/19/2023 0 Comments Fear 3 phase commander![]() ![]() ![]() Section 1. Be it ordained by the United States in Congress assembled, That the said territory, for the purposes of temporary government, be one district, subject, however, to be divided into two districts, as future circumstances may, in the opinion of Congress, make it expedient. The copy of the ordinance seen here is a printed document, dated in the last paragraph and signed by the secretary of Congress, Charles Thomson.Īn Ordinance for the government of the Territory of the United States northwest of the River Ohio. A bill of rights protecting religious freedom, the right to a writ of habeas corpus, the benefit of trial by jury, and other individual rights in addition the ordinance encouraged education and forbade slavery.A three-stage method for admitting a new state to the Union: a congressionally appointed governor, secretary, and three judges to rule in the first phase an elected assembly and one non-voting delegate to Congress to be elected in the second phase when the population of the territory reached "five thousand free male inhabitants of full age" and a state constitution to be drafted and membership to the Union to be requested in the third phase when the population reached 60,000.A division of the Northwest Territory into "not less than three nor more than five States".Three principal provisions were ordained in the document: The Northwest Ordinance chartered a government for the Northwest Territory, provided a method for admitting new states to the Union from the territory, and listed a bill of rights guaranteed in the territory.įollowing the principles outlined by Thomas Jefferson in the Ordinance of 1784, the authors of the Northwest Ordinance (probably Nathan Dane and Rufus King) spelled out a plan that was subsequently used as the country expanded to the Pacific. ![]()
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